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1 exportation
exportation [εkspɔʀtasjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *ɛkspɔʀtasjɔ̃nom féminin export* * *ɛkspɔʀtasjɔ̃ nf* * *exportation nf1 ( activité) export (de of); faire l'exportation de qch to export sth; encourager l'exportation to encourage exports; la diminution des commandes à l'exportation the falling demand for exports; une politique d'exportation an export policy;2 ( marchandises) export; les exportations de pétrole/matériel oil/equipment exports.[ɛkspɔrtasjɔ̃] nom féminin2. [marchandises] exports————————d'exportation locution adjectivaleexport (modificateur) -
2 diversification
diversification [divεʀsifikasjɔ̃]feminine noun* * *divɛʀsifikasjɔ̃nom féminin diversification* * *divɛʀsifikasjɔ̃ nf* * *diversification nf diversification; une politique de diversification a policy of diversification; une entreprise en voie de diversification a company in the process of diversifying; la diversification des exportations/produits/investissements export/product/investment diversification; une diversification de la clientèle targeting a wider clientele; des efforts de diversification efforts at diversification; la diversification de ses activités a permis à l'entreprise de se développer by diversifying its activities, the company has been able to develop.[divɛrsifikasjɔ̃] nom féminin -
3 Evian, Eau d'
Evian mineral water, reputed to have been filtered for centuries beneath the Alps, is the leading mineral water in France, and the world's leading export product in its field. Evian water has been bottled since 1826. The Evian bottling company is today part of the Danone group.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Evian, Eau d'
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4 licence
c black licence [lisɑ̃s]feminine nouna. ( = diplôme) degree• faire une licence d'anglais to do a degree in English → DIPLÔMESc. ( = liberté) licence poétique poetic licence━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━After the « DEUG », French university students undertake a third year of study to complete their licence. This is roughly equivalent to a bachelor's degree in Britain.* * *lisɑ̃s1) Université (bachelor's) degree2) Commerce, Droit licence [BrE]licence de fabrication — manufacturing licence [BrE]
licence d'importation — import licence [BrE]
3) Sport4) ( liberté) licence [BrE]* * *lisɑ̃s nf1) (= permis) licence Grande-Bretagne license USAlicence d'exploitation — licence Grande-Bretagne license USA
licence d'exportation — export licence Grande-Bretagne export license USA
2) (= diplôme) degree, bachelor's degree3) (poétique) licence Grande-Bretagne license USA4) (= débauche) licentiousness* * *licence nf1 Univ (bachelor's) degree; licence en droit law degree; licence de or ès lettres arts degree, liberal arts degree US, BA; licence de chimie chemistry degree, BSc GB ou BS US in chemistry; préparer une licence d'anglais to do a degree in English; être en licence d'anglais to be in the final year of an English degree;2 Comm, Jur licenceGB; licence de fabrication/de vente manufacturing/distribution licenceGB; licence d'importation/d'exportation import/export licenceGB; licence de débit de boissons licence for the sale of alcoholic drinks GB, liquor license US; fabriquer qch sous licence japonaise to make sth under licenceGB from a Japanese manufacturer; produit sous licence licensed product;3 Sport membership card (of a national sports association); avoir sa licence de tennis to be a member of the national tennis federation;4 ( liberté) licenceGB; licence orthographique licenceGB with regard to spelling; licence poétique poetic licenceGB; avoir toute licence de faire to have a free hand to do;5 †( libertinage) licentiousness.[lisɑ̃s] nom féminin1. (littéraire) [liberté excessive] licence[débauche] licentiousnessavoir toute ou pleine licence de faire quelque chose to be at liberty ou quite free to do somethinglicence de russe/de droit Russian/law degree————————sous licence locution adjectivale————————sous licence locution adverbialeIn French universities, students obtain the licence one year after the DEUG. It is the first year of the Deuxième cycle of university studies. During the subsequent year students prepare the maîtrise. -
5 autorisation
autorisation [ɔtɔʀizasjɔ̃]feminine noun• avoir l'autorisation de faire qch to have permission to do sth ; (officiellement) to be authorized to do sth* * *otɔʀizɑsjɔ̃1) ( accord) gén permission ( de faire to do); ( officielle) authorization ( de faire to do)2) ( document) permit* * *ɔtɔʀizasjɔ̃ nf1) (= fait de permettre) permissionIl m'a donné l'autorisation de sortir ce soir. — He's given me permission to go out tonight.
avoir l'autorisation de faire — to be allowed to do, to have permission to do
2) ADMINISTRATION (officielle) authorization3) (= document) permitIl faut une autorisation pour camper ici. — You need a permit to camp here.
* * *autorisation nf1 ( accord) gén permission (de faire to do); ( officielle) authorization (de faire to do); donner à qn l'autorisation de faire to give sb permission to do; ( officiellement) to give ou grant sb authorization to do; avoir l'autorisation de faire to have permission to do; sans l'autorisation du gouvernement without government authorization; entrée interdite sans autorisation no unauthorized entry;2 Admin, Comm, Jur licenceGB; sans autorisation without a licenceGB; avoir l'autorisation d'exporter des armes to have a licence for exporting weapons, to be licensed to export weapons;autorisation administrative de licenciement Admin administrative fiat for a company's redundancy plan; autorisation de crédit Fin overdraft facility; autorisation d'étalage stallholder's permit; autorisation de mise sur le marché product licenceGB; autorisation de mise sur le marché français product licenceGB in France; autorisation parentale parental consent; autorisation de prélèvement direct-debit form; Comm release for shipment; autorisation de programme authorization bill; autorisation de sortie Scol consent form allowing a pupil to leave the school building; autorisation de sortie du territoire parents' authorization for an unaccompanied minor to travel abroad; autorisation de vol Aviat flight clearance.[otɔrizasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [consentement - d'un parent] permission, consent ; [ - d'un supérieur] permission, authorization ; [ - d'un groupe] authorizationdonner à quelqu'un l'autorisation de faire quelque chose to give somebody permission to do somethingautorisation de sortie [d'un lycée] (special) pass3. BANQUEune autorisation de 1 000 euros a temporary overdraft of up to 1,000 euros -
6 importation
importation [ɛ̃pɔʀtasjɔ̃]feminine noun• produits/articles d'importation imported products/items* * *ɛ̃pɔʀtasjɔ̃1) ( introduction) importationd'importation — [coûts, compagnie, quotas] import (épith); [produit, article] imported
2) ( produit) import* * *ɛ̃pɔʀtasjɔ̃ nf1) (= action) importation, [nouveauté] introduction2) (= produit) import* * *importation nf1 ( introduction) importation; d'importation [coûts, compagnie, quotas] import ( épith); [produit, article] imported;2 ( produit) import; importations de luxe luxury imports.[ɛ̃pɔrtasjɔ̃] nom fémininproduit d'importation imported product, import[d'un animal] importing————————importations nom féminin pluriel
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